Table of Contents
Knitting And Weaving
Knitting and weaving are the two different processes used to produce knitted and woven fabric in the production unit. Chiefly, both types of fabrics have great demand in the market. The manufacturing process of both types is different from one to another. However, every manufacturer wants to get the best products in the production unit. At this point, to get the desired product, the producer should apply 5S, Kaizen, TQM, and TPM and maintain other compliance issues related to the workplace. If one can ensure the best work environment in the industry, therefore, the textile industry will grow continuously.
What is knitting?
A set of connected loops from a series of yarns in a weft or warp direction is used for knitting. When knitting technology is used for knitted fabric production,. In fact, different types of knitted fabrics are produced by the knitting machine.
What is weaving?
In the weaving process, two sets of threads interlace at right angles according to design to produce woven fabric. Additionally, weaved fabrics may be in grey, striped, or colored form. All in all, the weaving technology used to produce different types of woven fabrics.
Differences between knitting and weaving
Although knitting and weaving are fabric manufacturing techniques, they have a lot of differences. However, the following are the differences between knitting and weaving:
| Terms | Knitting | Weaving |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Knitted fabrics are produced by a set of connected loops from a series of yarns. | Woven fabrics are produced by interlacing two types of threads. |
| Yarn | One set of yarn is used in this method. | Two sets of yarn are used for this method. |
| Sizing | Do not require sizing. | Sizing is required before weaving. |
| Yarn Preparation | Yarn preparation is not so necessary. | Yarn preparation is a must. |
| Production Capacity | The production capacity of knitting is higher. | The production capacity of weaving is less than that of knitting. |
| Production Cost | The production cost of knitting is less than the weaving cost. | The production cost of weaving is higher than the knitting cost. |
| Production % | About 52% of fabrics are produced by knitting technology in the textile section. | About 48% of fabrics are produced by weaving techniques in the textile section. |
| Manufacturing Technique | Knitting is done in loop formation. | Weaving is done by shade formation. |
| Elastic Property | The elastic property of the knit fabrics is higher than the woven fabric. | The elastic property of the woven fabrics is less than knitted fabric. |
| Machinery Used | Flat and circular machines are used for production. | Mostly flat machines are used for production. |
| Crease Property | Knitted fabrics are more resistant to crease, so it requires no ironing. | The woven fabrics are less resistant to crease, so it requires ironing. |
| Tearing property | It is not easy to tear the knitted fabric. | It is not difficult to tear the woven fabric. |
| Moisture Absorbency | Due to the loose construction of knitted fabrics, they absorb more moisture than woven fabric. | The woven fabric absorbs less moisture than knitted fabric. |
| Air Permeability | Due to the voluminous structure of the knitted fabric, the Knitted fabric is more air permeable. | Due to compact construction, woven fabric is less air permeable. |
| Yarn TPI | Yarn TPI is comparatively lower than woven fabric. | Yarn TPI is comparatively higher than knitted fabric. |
| Dimensional stability | Dimensional stability is lower than woven fabric. | Dimensional stability is higher than in knitted fabric. |
So, above are the most common comparisons between knitting and weaving manufacturing technologies.
As an illustration, different loom types are used for weaving, and circular or flat knitting machines are used for knitting technology. Different machinery manufacturing companies try to introduce modern technology in knitting and weaving units emphatically. If one can choose suitable machinery for the production, then they will undoubtedly get maximum profit.
13 comments
PRAVESH BAHUKHANDI
helpful in understanding manufacturing fibrics.
rashed
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Tannia Saha
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hsyusg
good info
More Fabrics
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Dandi Teshome
Its good news about textile
Handed M
Is the same yarn used to knitting and weaving?
LEMANI TWAYA
VERY GOOD
LEMANI TWAYA
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aliramzan
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Arsal Moeen
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Md Emamul morsalin
I am a textile Engineer
hasan
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