Basic Concepts Of Production Productivity

What is Production?

The basic concepts of production productivity help to measure the performance of the production unit. Production is related to productive work. Where this term refers to the production as well as service provided by the men or other sources consequently. It is mostly used in the production-related sector. Anyhow, it is very important to know the definition of production.

Production means to produce something by a process but on the other hand, production means the integrated effort of Land, Labor, Capital, and Organization. It is very important to measure the production of an industry or an organization. If we know, how to calculate productivity then it will be easy to increase productivity. As a result, Organization will be benefited. In this article, I will emphasize production as well as productivity. After that, I will show, how to calculate productivity.

What is Productivity?

Productivity is the ratio between output products and input resources in the production process. Basically, it indicates how well the resources are utilized to get an output of the production process. Productivity is very important when comparing the two different production units. Here, by measuring productivity, we can determine the progress or decrees of a company related to production. This process also shows how to measure production efficiency. The following is the definition of productivity:. They are-

  • Firstly, Productivity is the ratio between output and input.
  • Secondly, Productivity is concerned with the efficient utilization of resources (Input) in producing goods and services (Output). We can measure productivity as follow:
  • If, Productivity = P
  • Output = O
  • And Input = I
  • According to Productivity Definition
  • Productivity, P = O/I

From the above formula, we can calculate the productivity of a production unit. However, different factors should take into consideration which make impact productivity such as humans, technology, managerial, natural, political, sociological, and others. The management should consider all factors which give the best productivity performance in the production process. The success of a production unit depends on the highest measurement of productivity. All input resources involved with the production should be accurate and should utilize efficiently in an effective way.

Basic Concept of Production Productivity

Basic concepts of production productivity are important for production-related people. Clear and Basic concepts of production and productivity are essential. Productivity is an important term in the new day. Although everyone tries to improve their productivity by utilizing their limited resources. Anyhow, If one can find out the obstacles in the path of improvement then he or she can take the necessary steps to remove that are obstacles. Here, I will compare two production units for giving a clear concept of productivity. By the following measuring system, we can calculate production productivity.

Production Unit 01
  • Production = 10,000 units.
  • Employment = 50 no
  • Hours = 8 hours per day
  • Days = 25 days
  • So, Production P =10,000/ (50*8*25) = 1 unit

And,

Production Unit 02
  • Production = 12,000 units.
  • Employment = 60 no
  • Hours = 8 hours per day
  • Days = 25 days
  • So, Production P =12,000/ (60*8*25) = 1 unit

From the above, I have taken two changes in the two production units; they are production and men’s power. In both stages, I did not change the total hour or days. So, it’s your time to calculate the productivity in your industry. However, now we can make a difference between production and productivity in a manufacturing unit.

So, If we can change the productivity ratio upward then it will sure to get successful. Finally, remember it, today is better than yesterday and tomorrow will be better than today. Best of luck.

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14 comments

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  • Threadsol

    useful and informative knowledge you have shared. I just add few things that as digitization in garment industry growing day by day. I just found one software that is intellocut that helps to reduce the fabric waste and boost the profit ratio.

  • Raman.R.V. Rajagopalanvenkataraman

    Good basic explanation on productivity

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    Application for the post of Vice President Marketing

    RESUME

    G.D.Thangavelu
    4/16,Nanjakkonar Street
    Edayarpalayam, Kuniamuthur Post
    Coimbatore – 641 008

    Age & Date of birth 62 Years, 20.09.1955

    Qualification B.Tech (Text), M.B.A (Marketing)

    PGDMM(MARKET MANAGEMENT)

    PGDQM(QUALITY MANAGEMNET)

    PGDIT(INTERNATIONAL TRADING)

    Experience 36 Years

    Present position: RETIRED DURING MAY 2017.

    WORKED AS SOURCING MANAGER IN UNITED KINGDOM AND USA
    For 5 years

    Sampling,trend setting, confirming orders,costing, co-ordination, communication, order follow ups, delivery maintaining ,quality control, inspection,all approvals, distributing orders. Order in knits woven and made-ups.60% made-ups and 40 % woven garments.
    Production planning, buyer wise order layout fixing (line system), cost control, labour handling, time study, work load fixing, sampling, costing, material planning, target fixing, quality control inspection at 2.5 AQL. 100% made-ups placeing orders and executing orders

    LAST WORKED G.T.N tEXTILES
    VICE PRESIDENT Marketing FOR 30 YEARS JOINED AS MARKETING OFFICER AND ENDED AS V.P. MARKETING.

    Looking after entire marketing (International and domestic) costing, production, quality control, vendor order placing, follow up, material planning, accessory planning, wvg, processing follow ups order approval, inspection sampling trend setting, buyers communication, co-ordination, orders confirming, buyers meeting, stage by stage trouble shooting, , time study.

    Garments Working Woven shirts, blouses, trousers, boxer shorts and beach wears knits Polo shirts, jerkins, polar shirts, girls, men and ladies wears and inner wears made–ups bed spread table cloth, napkins and kitchen towel.

    Fabric Worked Sheeting, Cambric, Drill, Twills, Voils, T.Voil, Rayons and Flex.
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    Countries Working USA, CANADA, UK, FRANCE, GERMANY, AUSTRALIA, POLAND, IRLAND, THE NETHERLANDS AND SWISS.

    Special features Visited all the countries several times for confirming orders. Having good contact with Indian and International buying agents in India Good computer knowledge Worked with all range prices garments.

    Languages to speak Tamil, English, Hindi, Telegu, Kanada and Malayalam.
    To write Tamil, English and Hindi

    Time required to join 15 days

    Reason for leaving WANT TO HAVE OPENNING

    Last salary drawn Rs.30,000,00 LACKS/ ANUM

    Expected Salary Negotiable

    Respected sir,

    If I got selected, I assure you that I will work with systems and standards, since I represented ISO for 8 years. Also I assure you, Sir, that I could source good value export orders. Since I have very good buyers contact and having very good books with all type of Garments Knitted,woven yarn made-ups denim buyers in hand and worked with them right from the past 25, years. I can make the company profit range upto 20 % and can make 25 cr with in a period of 6 months than as all are repeat orders I can reach upto 50 cr a year and there after it will increase as how the factory coordinating with my orders.I am working with the buyers in the payment terms like 40 % TT and 60% L/C at sight irrevocable and transferable.For your information there is no third party inspection and all approvals be done by me. For all my orders I will be the sales man. Having own house at Coimbatore with wife and two daughters will be done by me

    Thanking you,

    Yours faithfully

    G.D.Thangavelu

    • Saimum Provat

      Sir, i am a fuel oil supplier and carrying contractor..sir please give me a opportunity,i will be always greatfull to u…i will fulfill all your production need in the lowest cost.
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    Im looking for a knitting machine that can knit my product. It needs to do the garter stitch and increase plus decrease stitches

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