Dyeing Textile Materials
Wet processing technology and its uses are huge in the textile sector. The dyeing process for different textile materials could be different, but the basic idea is the same for all. For all types of dyeing, pre-treatment is a must for removing unwanted materials from textile materials. The pre-treatment style differs depending on the shade of the dyed materials. The shade may be light or deep. Also, this pre-treatment depends on the buyer’s requirements. After pre-treatment, textile materials are ready for dyeing. After dyeing, treatment is necessary to get the final finished products. At last, that’s when the when the product becomes ready to use. This sequence can be expressed by a flow chart.
Table of Contents
Process Flow Chart of Dyeing Textile Materials
The basic flow chart of the dyeing process is like the following:
Grey Textile Materials (Fiber, Yarn, or fabric)
↓
Singeing
↓
Desizing (For woven fabric)
↓
↓
↓
↓
Dyeing/Printing
↓
↓
Marketing
Now I would like to briefly discuss the different terms of the flow chat. Here, grey textile materials are fiber, yarn, or fabric, which are also considered the raw materials for dyeing.
Steps in Dyeing Process
Dyeing is a step-by-step process. The following is a description of the steps in the dyeing process. They are-
Singeing
Singing is the first step in pre-treatment. The process by which loose, hairy, and projecting fibers are removed is called singeing.
Desizing
Desizing is the second step of pre-treatment. Through this process, gummy materials are removed. Also, size materials are removed by this process.
Scouring
Scouring is the third step of pre-treatment. This process is performed to remove impurities from textile materials.
Bleaching
Bleaching is another important step that is used to reduce the natural color of the raw materials. Dyeing performance depends on it much more.
Mercerizing
Mercerizing is a special type of treatment. It performs if the buyer wants. Moreover, it is an additional treatment. It increases the strength and luster of the materials.
Dyeing
Dyeing is the main process where a white material becomes decorated with different colors. We have to know about the depth of shade of the materials.
Printing
Printing is called localized dyeing. Different types of printing are done to give a special appearance to the colored or white fabric.
Finishing
Finishing is the last treatment in wet processing. Different types of properties can be added to the materials through different finishing effects.
Marketing
Marketing is our main goal. Say, if we have done everything but there is no buyer, then everything is a waste. So we should have a strong marketing department.
So, all of this is about a flow chart for dyeing.
13 comments
Mughees Ahmed
Pl update us for quantity of dyes and chemical
Used in printing of grey cloth
RaghavanS.
Please Provide the Bleaching & Printing flow chart
KRISHAN Nandan
Plz send me the flowchart yarn and polyster of mills.
DipaK Patel
Very good process flow chart use for textile students and freshers.
rajitha
Information about flowchart of different kinds of fabrics
Harish kumar
plz send me the flowchart of cotton mills. Regarding for reference
Mahendra Singh Rajpurohit
PLEASE SEND ME COTTON DYEING FLOW CHART BOTH YARN AND FABRIC
Anand
Pl send me flowchart of Cotton
remya krishna
PLEASE SEND ME NYLON STRUCTURE AND USAGES PROCESSING
Mridul Biswas
Please send me wool dyeing flow chart.Both yarn and fabric.
toushtee
pls send me wool dyeing flow chart
Sushanta Acherjee
Please send me dyieng and printing technology details. Sushanta
saifullahi yakubu
thanks i really appreciated yours answers